For farmers and nonprofits with a signed agreement from NRCS (National Resources Conservation Service), FSA (Farm Service Agency), RD (Rural Development), RBS (Rural Business-Cooperative Service), or RMA (Risk Management Agency)–who have received a written freeze or termination notice. This guide explains why, when, and how to file a USDA National Appeals Division (NAD) appeal. It addresses common concerns and what to expect, lists detailed steps, and includes Sample NAD Appeal Letters. Version 2 includes updates for sub-awardees.