Food Safety

Food Safety Basics

Food safety

FSMA Compliance Flowchart

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45 min read

Food Safety Insurance

Food safety

Farmers’ Guide to Food Safety Insurance

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30 min read

Food Safety Risk & Liability

Food safety

Farmers’ Guide to Food Safety Liability

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60 min read

Food Safety Questions:

When it comes to the Produce Safety Rule and the Preventive Controls Rule, you need answers.

The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) can feel like a giant to contend with and many farmers scratch their heads wondering how to move forward. Many small-scale producers and diversified operations receive special exemptions from the general compliance obligations of FSMA. But, the rules are tricky – it took the FDA four years to finalize its own rules!

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GAP Standards can be no less confusing than FSMA – another food safety rule, another acronym…Many farmers are left wondering what the difference is and what this “GAP” is all about. GAP stands for “Good Agricultural Practices” and it is a voluntary audit program for food safety. (Although it’s technically voluntary, your buyers may require your participation as a term of selling to them.) To learn more, check out our free resource, Checklist for Managing Your Food Safety Liability, which includes information about GAP standards. For more detailed information about GAP standards, see our comprehensive Farmers’ Guide to Food Safety Liability (pgs. 13-15) to learn how GAP (and its relative GHP) fits into food safety overall.

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No farmer wants their customers to get sick from food they produced. But, even the safest, most food safety conscious farmer can find themselves linked to a food safety incident. Check out our free resource, Managing Food Safety Liability Risk Basics, which answers the most frequently asked questions around food safety issues on the farm.

Also check out another free resource, Checklist for Managing Your Food Safety Liability, which identifies 12 key ways to manage food safety liability on your farm. One key strategy is to adopt and implement a food safety plan and to review it annually. You can also listen to our free 18min. Podcast Episode Eight: Let’s Have Lunch!For some food safety liability prevention tips including tips direct from farmers.

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You know you need it. Answers to where and how are here.

Insurance, insurance, insurance. Is this all we ever talk about here at Farm Commons? It can feel like that, but it’s just that important that we mention it over and over again. The thing about food safety issues is that you can’t just assume your run-of-the-mill insurance policy covers you for these. Making sure you are property covered requires some focused time and attention.

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If you’re scratching your head wondering, “What in the world are Cottage Food Laws?” and picturing people in the 1800s rolling out dough and cooking soup in giant cauldrons over a wood burning stove, you’re not alone. Cottage food laws sound quaint and cute but in reality, they refer to the different laws each state has (or doesn’t have) regarding when people can make food in their home kitchens for sale to others without the usual, thorough rules that accompany each state’s food code. This is a changing landscape, with many people pushing for “Food Freedom Laws” and getting up to speed on these laws can be a real challenge.

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The answer to this question really depends what type of food you have on offer, whether it is in raw form or processed, and where and under what circumstances you will be selling it.

Generally speaking, the sale of agricultural products in their raw and unprocessed form does not require any food safety permits or licenses, per se. However, the regulations of the Food Safety Modernization Act may apply, so we recommend exploring our pathway Do I have to comply with FSMA?

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Explore More Protection Resources:

Guiding Resilience: A Legal Workshop for Ag Service Providers, Fall 2025

This five-week workshop empowers ag service providers in guiding
farmers and ranchers towards legal resiliency.
Join us in learning the 10 best practices of farm legal risk management.

Live sessions meet at 12 pm CDT on 9/16, 9/23, 9/30, 10/7, and  10/14

Guiding Resilience: A Legal Workshop for Ag Service Providers, Fall 2025

This five-week workshop empowers ag service providers in guiding
farmers and ranchers towards legal resiliency.
Join us in learning the 10 best practices of farm legal risk management.

Live sessions meet at 12 pm CDT on 9/16, 9/23, 9/30, 10/7, and  10/14